Appendix:Old Cyrillic script

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(New page: This is the Cyrillic alphabet, as used in Old Church Slavonic and other Slavic languages before the eighteenth century. Sound is transcribed in the [[International Phonetic Alphab...)
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! width=17% style="font-weight:normal" scope="col" abbr="Transliteration" title="Transliteration" | Translit.
! width=17% style="font-weight:normal" scope="col" abbr="Transliteration" title="Transliteration" | Translit.
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[а]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[а]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[азъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[азъ]]
| 1
| 1
| [a]
| [a]
| a
| a
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[б]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[б]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[боукы]]}} ([[бѹкы]])
+
| align=left | [[боукы]] ([[бѹкы]])
| –
| –
| [b]
| [b]
| b
| b
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[в]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[в]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[вѣди]]/[[вѣдѣ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[вѣди]]/[[вѣдѣ]]
| 2
| 2
| [v]
| [v]
| v
| v
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[г]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[г]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[глаголи]]/[[глаголъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[глаголи]]/[[глаголъ]]
| 3
| 3
| [g]
| [g]
| g
| g
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[д]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[д]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[добро]]}}
+
| align=left | [[добро]]
| 4
| 4
| [d]
| [d]
| d
| d
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[є]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[є]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѥсть]]/[[єстъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ѥсть]]/[[єстъ]]
| 5
| 5
| [ɛ]
| [ɛ]
| e
| e
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ж]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ж]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[живѣтє]]}}
+
| align=left | [[живѣтє]]
| –
| –
| [ʒʲ]
| [ʒʲ]
| ž
| ž
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѕ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѕ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѕѣло]]/[[зѣло]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ѕѣло]]/[[зѣло]]
| 6
| 6
| [dzʲ/zʲ]
| [dzʲ/zʲ]
| dz
| dz
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ꙁ]]/[[з]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ꙁ]]/[[з]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[зємлꙗ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[зємлꙗ]]
| 7
| 7
| [z]
| [z]
| z
| z
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[и]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[и]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[и]]/[[ижєи]]}}
+
| align=left | [[и]]/[[ижєи]]
| 8
| 8
| [i]
| [i]
| i
| i
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[і]]/[[ї]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[і]]/[[ї]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ижє]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ижє]]
| 10
| 10
| [i]
| [i]
| i
| i
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ћ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ћ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ћєрвь]]/[[дєрвь]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ћєрвь]]/[[дєрвь]]
| –
| –
| [gʲ/dʲ/j]
| [gʲ/dʲ/j]
| ǵ
| ǵ
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[к]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[к]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[како]]}}
+
| align=left | [[како]]
| 20
| 20
| [k]
| [k]
| k
| k
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[л]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[л]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[людьѥ]]/[[людиѥ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[людьѥ]]/[[людиѥ]]
| 30
| 30
| [l]
| [l]
| l
| l
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[м]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[м]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[мꙑслитє]]}} ([[мыслитє]])/{{Cyrs|[[мꙑслѣтє]]}} ([[мыслѣтє]])
+
| align=left | [[мꙑслитє]] ([[мыслитє]])/[[мꙑслѣтє]] ([[мыслѣтє]])
| 40
| 40
| [m]
| [m]
| m
| m
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[н]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[н]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[нашь]]}}
+
| align=left | [[нашь]]
| 50
| 50
| [n]
| [n]
| n
| n
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[о]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[о]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[онъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[онъ]]
| 70
| 70
| [ɔ]
| [ɔ]
| o
| o
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[п]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[п]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[покои]]}}
+
| align=left | [[покои]]
| 80
| 80
| [p]
| [p]
| p
| p
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[р]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[р]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[рьци]]}}
+
| align=left | [[рьци]]
| 100
| 100
| [r]
| [r]
| r
| r
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[с]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[с]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[слово]]}}
+
| align=left | [[слово]]
| 200
| 200
| [s]
| [s]
| s
| s
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[т]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[т]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[тврьдо]]/[[тврдо]]/[[твєрдо]]}}
+
| align=left | [[тврьдо]]/[[тврдо]]/[[твєрдо]]
| 300
| 300
| [t]
| [t]
| t
| t
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[оу]]/[[ꙋ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[оу]]/[[ꙋ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[оукъ]]}} ([[ѹкъ]])/{{Cyrs|[[икъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[оукъ]] ([[ѹкъ]])/[[икъ]]
| 400
| 400
| [u]
| [u]
| u
| u
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ф]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ф]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[фьртъ]]/[[фртъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[фьртъ]]/[[фртъ]]
| 500
| 500
| [f]
| [f]
| f
| f
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[х]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[х]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[хѣръ]]/[[хєрь]]}}
+
| align=left | [[хѣръ]]/[[хєрь]]
| 600
| 600
| [χ]
| [χ]
| x
| x
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѡ]]/[[ѿ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѡ]]/[[ѿ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѡтъ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ѡтъ]]
| 800
| 800
| [ɔ]
| [ɔ]
| o (ô)
| o (ô)
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ц]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ц]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ци]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ци]]
| 900
| 900
| [tsʲ]
| [tsʲ]
| c
| c
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ч]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ч]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[чрьвь]]}}
+
| align=left | [[чрьвь]]
| 90
| 90
| [t͡ʃʲ]
| [t͡ʃʲ]
| č
| č
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ш]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ш]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ша]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ша]]
| –
| –
| [ʃʲ]
| [ʃʲ]
| š
| š
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[щ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[щ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ща]]/[[шта]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ща]]/[[шта]]
| –
| –
| [ʃʲtʲ]
| [ʃʲtʲ]
| št
| št
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ъ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ъ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѥръ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ѥръ]]
| –
| –
| [ŭ/ə]
| [ŭ/ə]
| ŭ (ъ, ”)
| ŭ (ъ, ”)
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ꙑ]]}} ([[ы]])/{{Cyrs|[[ъи]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ꙑ]] ([[ы]])/[[ъи]]</big>
-
| align=left |{{Cyrs| [[ѥрꙑ]]}} ([[ѥры]])
+
| align=left | [[ѥрꙑ]] ([[ѥры]])
| –
| –
| [ɨ]
| [ɨ]
| y
| y
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ь]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ь]]</big>
-
| align=left |{{Cyrs|[[ѥрь]]}}
+
| align=left |[[ѥрь]]
| –
| –
| [ĭ]
| [ĭ]
| ǐ (ь, ’)
| ǐ (ь, ’)
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѣ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѣ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѣть]]}} ([[ять]])
+
| align=left | [[ѣть]] ([[ять]])
| –
| –
| [æ/e]
| [æ/e]
| ě
| ě
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ю]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ю]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ю]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ю]]
| –
| –
| [ju]
| [ju]
| ju
| ju
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ꙗ]]}} ([[я]])</big>
+
| <big>[[ꙗ]] ([[я]])</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ꙗ]]}} ([[я]])/{{Cyrs|[[иꙗ]]}} ([[ия]])
+
| align=left | [[ꙗ]] ([[я]])/[[иꙗ]] ([[ия]])
| –
| –
| [ja]
| [ja]
| ja
| ja
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѥ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѥ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѥ]]/[[иѥ]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ѥ]]/[[иѥ]]
| –
| –
| [jɛ]
| [jɛ]
| je
| je
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѧ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѧ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѧсъ]]}} ([[юсъ малыи]])
+
| align=left | [[ѧсъ]] ([[юсъ малыи]])
| 900
| 900
| [ɛ̃]
| [ɛ̃]
| ę
| ę
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѩ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѩ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѩсъ]]}} ([[юсъ малыи иотірованныи]])
+
| align=left | [[ѩсъ]] ([[юсъ малыи иотірованныи]])
| –
| –
| [jɛ̃]
| [jɛ̃]
| ję
| ję
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѫ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѫ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѫсъ]]}} ([[юсъ большии]])
+
| align=left | [[ѫсъ]] ([[юсъ большии]])
| –
| –
| [ɔ̃]
| [ɔ̃]
| ǫ
| ǫ
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѭ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѭ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѭсъ]]}} ([[юсъ больший иотірованныи]])
+
| align=left | [[ѭсъ]] ([[юсъ больший иотірованныи]])
| –
| –
| [jɔ̃]
| [jɔ̃]
| jǫ
| jǫ
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѯ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѯ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[кси]]}}
+
| align=left | [[кси]]
| 60
| 60
| [ks]
| [ks]
| ks
| ks
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѱ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѱ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[пси]]}}
+
| align=left | [[пси]]
| 700
| 700
| [ps]
| [ps]
| ps
| ps
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѳ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѳ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ѳита]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ѳита]]
| 9
| 9
| [f]
| [f]
| θ (th, ḟ)
| θ (th, ḟ)
|-
|-
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[ѵ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[ѵ]]</big>
-
| align=left | {{Cyrs|[[ижица]]}}
+
| align=left | [[ижица]]
| 400
| 400
| [i/v]
| [i/v]
| ü (ẏ)
| ü (ẏ)
|- style="border-bottom: 1px solid #666;"
|- style="border-bottom: 1px solid #666;"
-
| <big>{{Cyrs|[[Ѽ]]}}</big>
+
| <big>[[Ѽ]]</big>
| align=left |
| align=left |
| –
| –

Revision as of 06:56, 30 March 2011

This is the Cyrillic alphabet, as used in Old Church Slavonic and other Slavic languages before the eighteenth century. Sound is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet. Transliteration method is the scholarly system used in linguistics.

Note: some characters may not display without a suitable Unicode 5.1 font. Some fonts can be downloaded from:


Old Cyrillic alphabet (ISO 15924 code Cyrs)
Letter Name Num. value Sound Translit.
а азъ 1 [a] a
б боукы (бѹкы) – [b] b
в вѣди/вѣдѣ 2 [v] v
г глаголи/глаголъ 3 [g] g
д добро 4 [d] d
є ѥсть/єстъ 5 [ɛ] e
ж живѣтє – [ʒʲ] ž
ѕ ѕѣло/зѣло 6 [dzʲ/zʲ] dz
ꙁ/з зємлꙗ 7 [z] z
и и/ижєи 8 [i] i
і/ї ижє 10 [i] i
ћ ћєрвь/дєрвь – [gʲ/dʲ/j] ǵ
к како 20 [k] k
л людьѥ/людиѥ 30 [l] l
м мꙑслитє (мыслитє)/мꙑслѣтє (мыслѣтє) 40 [m] m
н нашь 50 [n] n
о онъ 70 [ɔ] o
п покои 80 [p] p
р рьци 100 [r] r
с слово 200 [s] s
т тврьдо/тврдо/твєрдо 300 [t] t
оу/ꙋ оукъ (ѹкъ)/икъ 400 [u] u
ф фьртъ/фртъ 500 [f] f
х хѣръ/хєрь 600 [χ] x
ѡ/ѿ ѡтъ 800 [ɔ] o (ô)
ц ци 900 [tsʲ] c
ч чрьвь 90 [t͡ʃʲ] č
ш ша – [ʃʲ] š
щ ща/шта – [ʃʲtʲ] št
ъ ѥръ – [ŭ/ə] ŭ (ъ, ”)
ꙑ (ы)/ъи ѥрꙑ (ѥры) – [ɨ] y
ь ѥрь – [ĭ] ǐ (ь, ’)
ѣ ѣть (ять) – [æ/e] ě
ю ю – [ju] ju
ꙗ (я) ꙗ (я)/иꙗ (ия) – [ja] ja
ѥ ѥ/иѥ – [jɛ] je
ѧ ѧсъ (юсъ малыи) 900 [ɛ̃] ę
ѩ ѩсъ (юсъ малыи иотірованныи) – [jɛ̃] ję
ѫ ѫсъ (юсъ большии) – [ɔ̃] ǫ
ѭ ѭсъ (юсъ больший иотірованныи) – [jɔ̃] jǫ
ѯ кси 60 [ks] ks
ѱ пси 700 [ps] ps
ѳ ѳита 9 [f] θ (th, ḟ)
ѵ ижица 400 [i/v] ü (ẏ)
Ѽ – O!

References

  • Peter T. Daniels and William Bright, eds. (1996). The World's Writing Systems. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-507993-0.
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