Johanneum Comma and Christian Frederick Matthaei

From Textus Receptus

Revision as of 17:26, 22 April 2020 by Nick (Talk | contribs)

(diff) ←Older revision | Current revision (diff) | Newer revision→ (diff)

Christian Frederick Matthaei published SS(ancti) apostolorum septem epistolae catholicae in 1782 in which he discussed the grammatical problems caused by he omission of the Comma. [1]

Cod A

Cod. A in the front of SS(ancti) apostolorum septem epistolae catholicae

The beginning of the book SS[ancti] apostolorum septem epistolae catholicae has two scriptures concerning the Johanneum Comma on the first Matthaei called Cod A., reads:

⁶ ὅτι τὸ Πνεῦμά ἐστιν ἡ ἀλήθεια. ⁷ ὅτι τρεῖς εἰσιν οἱ μαρτυροῦντες εν τῷ. ⁸ Tὸ Πνεῦμα, καὶ τὸ ὕδωρ, καὶ τὸ αἷμα· καὶ οἱ τρεῖς εἰς τὸ ἕν εἰσιν.

This text below highlights the differences from the Textus Receptus of Scrivener:

⁶ ὅτι τὸ Πνεῦμά ἐστιν ἡ ἀλήθεια. ⁷ ὅτι τρεῖς εἰσιν οἱ μαρτυροῦντες εν τῷ οὐρανῷ, ὁ πατήρ, ὁ λόγος, καὶ τὸ Ἅγιον Πνεῦμα· καὶ οὗτοι οἱ τρεῖς ἕν εἰσι. ⁸ καὶ τρεῖς εἰσὶν οἱ μαρτυροῦντες ἐν τῇ γῇ, τὸ Πνεῦμα, καὶ τὸ ὕδωρ, καὶ τὸ αἷμα· καὶ οἱ τρεῖς εἰς τὸ ἕν εἰσιν.

This means the book of Matthaei's book had a focus upon this verse, being on the very front page. The two pictures exactly along with the average TR of Scrivener, except where the comma is omitted - which I note "This section is omitted from the Textus Receptus".

Cod. G in the front of SS(ancti) apostolorum septem epistolae catholicae

Cod G

The the second picture Matthaei called Cod G., which reads:

⁶ ...τυροῦν ὅτι τὸ Πνεῦμά ἐστιν ἡ ἀλήθεια - ⁷ ὅτι τρεῖς εἰσιν οἱ μαρτυροῦντες. ⁸ Tὸ Πνεῦμα, καὶ τὸ ὕδωρ καὶ τὸ αἷμα· καὶ οἱ τρεῖς εἰς τὸ ἕν εἰσιν. ⁹ εἰ τὴν μαρτυρίαν τῶν ἀνθρώπων λαμβάνομεν, ἡ μαρτυρία τοῦ Θεοῦ μείζων ἐστίν·

This text below highlights the differences from the Textus Receptus:

⁶ ...τυροῦν ὅτι τὸ Πνεῦμά ἐστιν ἡ ἀλήθεια. ⁷ ὅτι τρεῖς εἰσιν οἱ μαρτυροῦντες εν τῷ οὐρανῷ, ὁ πατήρ, ὁ λόγος, καὶ τὸ Ἅγιον Πνεῦμα· καὶ οὗτοι οἱ τρεῖς ἕν εἰσι. 8 καὶ τρεῖς εἰσὶν οἱ μαρτυροῦντες ἐν τῇ γῇ, τὸ Πνεῦμα, καὶ τὸ ὕδωρ, καὶ τὸ αἷμα· καὶ οἱ τρεῖς εἰς τὸ ἕν εἰσιν. ⁹ εἰ τὴν μαρτυρίαν τῶν ἀνθρώπων λαμβάνομεν, ἡ μαρτυρία τοῦ Θεοῦ μείζων ἐστίν·

Cod. A and Cod. G have a slight variant reading between themselves with Cod. G omitting "εν τῷ." in verse 7.

Novum Testamentum Graece

In his 1804 Novum Testamentum Graece he omits the Johanneum Comma.

Wordsworth

A reference to the scholium is given by Christopher Wordsworth (1807-1885) is The New Testament of 1862 which states:

"the gender of the words here is very remarkable ... And so the ancient Scholium in Matthaei says that "John uses the number three in the masculine gender, because those three are symbols of the Trinity," and by using the word ἕν "he designates the unity of the Godhead".

The scholium is referenced by a number of other writers until about 1890, after which the quality of heavenly witnesses writing was not so strong, although it is likely referenced in Bludau. [2]

The King James Version 2023 Edition New Testament is now complete and in print format here.

Internal Links

Old Testament - New Testament KJV 1900

New Testament KJV 2016

Scrivener's 1894 Textus Receptus

2016 Urdu New Testament (TR Based)

Russian Synodal Version (TR Based)

Reina Valera Gómez Spanish (TR Based)

Marginal Notes in the 1611 Authorized Version

Ephesians 3:9

Why We Should Not Passover Easter 1, 2, & 3

Will Kinney

List of TR/KJV based foreign bibles

List of New Testament minuscules

List of New Testament lectionaries

List of New Testament Papyri

1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 38 · 39 · 40 · 41 · 42 · 43 · 44 · 45 · 46 · 47 · 48 · 49 · 50 · 51 · 52 · 53 · 54 · 55 · 56 · 57 · 58 · 59 · 60 · 61 · 62 · 63 · 64 · 65 · 66 · 67 · 68 · 69 · 70 · 71 · 72 · 73 · 74 · 75 · 76 · 77 · 78 · 79 · 80 · 81 · 82 · 83 · 84 · 85 · 86 · 87 · 88 · 89 · 90 · 91 · 92 · 93 · 94 · 95 · 96 · 97 · 98 · 99 · 100 · 101 · 102 · 103 · 104 · 105 · 106 · 107 · 108 · 109 · 110 · 111 · 112 · 113 · 114 · 115 · 116 · 117 · 118 · 119 · 120 · 121 · 122 · 123 · 124 · 125 · 126 · 127 · 128 · 129 · 130 · 131 · 132 · 133 · 134 · 135 · 136 · 137 · 138 · 139 · 140 ·