Romans 8:1

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ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ 8:1 Οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ· μὴ κατὰ σάρκα περιπατοῦσιν, ἀλλὰ κατὰ πνεῦμα

(Textus Receptus, Novum Testamentum, Theodore Beza, 5th major edition. Geneva. 1598)

Romans 8:1 There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.

(King James Version, Pure Cambridge Edition 1900)

Romans 8:1 There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who do not walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit.

(King James Version 2016 Edition, 2016) - buy the revised and updated printed 2023 Edition New Testament here

Greek

Textus Receptus

1514 (Complutensian Polyglot)
1516 (Erasmus 1st)
1519 (Erasmus 2nd)
1522 (Erasmus 3rd)
1527 (Erasmus 4th)
1535 (Erasmus 5th)
1546 (Stephanus 1st)
1549 (Stephanus 2nd)
1550 Οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ· μὴ κατὰ σάρκα περιπατοῦσιν, ἀλλὰ κατὰ πνεῦμα (Stephanus 3rd)
1551 (Stephanus 4th)
1565 (Beza 1st)
1565 (Beza Octavo 1st)
1567 (Beza Octavo 2nd)
1580 (Beza Octavo 3rd)
1582 (Beza 2nd)
1588 (Beza 3rd)
1590 (Beza Octavo 4th)
1598 Οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ· μὴ κατὰ σάρκα περιπατοῦσιν, ἀλλὰ κατὰ πνεῦμα (Beza 4th)
1604 (Beza Octavo 5th)
1624 (Elzevir)
1633 (Elzevir)
1641 (Elzevir)
1841 Scholz)
1894 οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ· μὴ κατὰ σάρκα περιπατοῦσιν, ἀλλὰ κατὰ πνεῦμα (Scrivener)
2000 (Byzantine/Majority Text)

Other Greek

Οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ· (Tischendorf 8th Ed)

1881 Οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ. (Westcott and Hort)

Οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα τοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ μὴ κατὰ σάρκα περιπατοῦσιν, ἀλλὰ κατὰ πνεῦμα. (Greek Orthodox)

(Tregelles' Greek New Testament)

Anglo Saxon Translations

1000 (Anglo-Saxon Gospels Manuscript 140, Corpus Christi College by Aelfric)

1200 (Anglo-Saxon Gospels Hatton Manuscript 38, Bodleian Library by unknown author)

English Translations

Romans 8:1 in the 1611 King James Version

1526 Ther is then no damnacion to them which are in Christ Iesu which walke not after ye flesshe: but after ye sprete. (Tyndale)

1535 Then is there now no damnacion vnto the that are in Christ Iesu, which walke not after the flesh, but after ye sprete. (Coverdale)

1545 So ist nun nichts Verdammliches an denen, die in Christo Jesu sind, die nicht nach dem Fleisch wandeln, sondern nach dem Geist. (Luther)

1560 Now then there is no condemnation to them that are in Christ Iesus, which walke not after the flesh, but after the Spirit. (Geneva)

1568 There is then no dampnation to them which are in Christe Iesu, which walke not after the fleshe, but after the spirite. (Bishops')

1833 [There is] therefore now no condemnation to them who are in Christ Jesus, who walk not according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit. (Websters)

1898 There is, then, now no condemnation to those in Christ Jesus, who walk not according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit; (Young's)

1982 There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus,[a] who do not walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit. Footnote (a = NU-Text omits the rest of this verse.) (NKJV)

1998 There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit. (MKJV)

Foreign Language Versions

Italian

1649 ORA dunque non vi è alcuna condannazione per coloro che sono in Cristo Gesù, i quali non camminano secondo la carne, ma secondo lo Spirito. (Italian)

Spanish

1569 Así que ahora, ninguna condenación hay para los que están en el Ungido, Jesús, que no andan conforme a la carne, sino conforme al Espíritu (Spanish)

who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit

In Romans 8:1, the vast majority of Greek texts, including Sinaiticus correction, D correction, some Old Latin copies like ar and o, the Syriac Harkelian, Georgian and Slavonic ancient versions, support the KJV/TR reading.

Agreeing with the full reading found in the Majority of Greek texts and the King James Bible are Tyndale 1525, Coverdale 1535... See More, Bishops' Bible 1568, the Geneva Bible 1599, Luther 1545, Italian Diodati 1649, the Spanish Reina Valera 1602 - 1995, Young's, the NKJV, KJV 21st Century, Green's MKJV, World English Bible, Amplified Bible, and the Modern Greek Bible.

However Sinaiticus original, and Vaticanus omit all these words and so do versions like the ASV, NASB, NIV, RSV, ESV and Holman Standard.

Manuscripts A and D original have part of the words and omit the others. These include "who walk not after the flesh", but omit "but after the Spirit". The Catholic Douay version reads this way, but the more recent Catholic versions like the St. Joseph NAB and the Jerusalem Bible now read like the NASB, NIV, and ESV and omit the last part of the verse.

So, in other words, it is mainly because of the Vatican manuscript that modern versions like the NASB, NIV, RSV and Holman unite in omitting the whole last phrase "who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit."

Lamsa's translation of the Syriac Peshitta reads differently than them all with: "THERE is therefore no condemnation to them who walk in the flesh after the Spirit of Jesus Christ."

So it is missing in both Vaticanus and Sinaiticus. In the footnotes of the United Bible Societies fourth revised edition, the names of Marcion and Origen appear as those who are the ones responsible for removing the above part of this verse. It is interesting to note that a fifth century (maybe earlier in date) manuscript entitled Alexandrinus (A) contains the removed portion, yet the modern scholars of today have chosen to leave it omitted since it does not appear in the two "crowning manuscripts" of modern scholarship.

External Links

Romans 8:1 by Thomas Holland

Romans 8:1 by Scion of Zion

The King James Version 2023 Edition New Testament is now complete and in print format here.

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