Jude 1:22

From Textus Receptus

New Testament Jude 1
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ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:22 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε διακρινομένοι,

(Textus Receptus, Novum Testamentum, Theodore Beza, 5th major edition. Geneva. 1598)

Jude 1:22 And of some have compassion, making a difference:

(King James Version, Pure Cambridge Edition 1900)

Jude 1:22 And on some have compassion, making a distinction;

(King James Version 2016 Edition, 2016) - buy the revised and updated printed 2023 Edition New Testament here

Interlinear

Commentary

Will Kinney

A brother writes: Here's a new one for me.

Jude 1:22 KJB - And of some have compassion, MAKING A DIFFERENCE:

NIV Be merciful TO THOSE WHO DOUBT;

NASB 1995 - And have mercy on some, WHO ARE DOUBTING 1995

ESV - And have mercy on THOSE WHO DOUBT

New Catholic Bible 2019 - Have compassion for THOSE WHO ARE WAVERING.

Jehovah Witness New World Translation - Also, continue showing mercy to SOME THAT HAVE DOUBTS.

My Response.

The difference here is found in the different Greek texts that are being used. The Majority of all Greek mss. and the TR editions read like the KJB has it. "Making a difference" is in the nominative case (διακρινόμενοι) - meaning it is the subject. It is we who should be making a difference, or distinguishing whether we treat some people in a certain manner and others differently.

The J.B. Phillips N.T. 1960-1972 shows this difference saying: “For some of these men you can feel pity and YOU CAN TREAT THEM DIFFERENTLY. Others you must try to save by fear, snatching them as it were out of the fire while hating the very garments their deeds have befouled.”

This is the reading of the Majority Text of Hodges and Farstad, and the Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Greek N.T. - διακρινομενοι, as well as the Greek texts of Erasmus, Stephanus 1550, Beza 1598, Scrivener 1894 and Elziever 1624 as well as the Modern Greek Bible.

Modern Greek Bible - Και αλλους μεν ελεειτε, καμνοντες διακρισιν, = And have mercy on some, MAKING A DISTINCTION.

https://newchristianbiblestudy.org/bible/greek-modern/jude/

English Majority Text Version 2009 - Jude 1:22 -

“And have mercy on some, MAKING A DISTINCTION”

https://textusreceptusbibles.com/EMTV/65/1

The Vatican Versions follow a different reading that makes "who are doubting" (διακρινομένους), which is the direct object instead of the subject.

Agreeing with the sense found in the KJB are Tyndale 1524, Coverdale 1535, the Great Bible 1540, Matthew’s bible 1549, the Bishops’ bible 1568, the Geneva Bible 1587 - “And haue compassion of some, in putting difference”, The Beza N.T. 1599, Charles Thomson Translation 1808, the Young’s 1898, the Emphatic Diaglott New Testament, the World English Bible, the Complete Apostle’s Bible - “making a distinction”, Mace N.T., A Conservative Version, God’s First Truth, Far Above All Translation - “as you make a distinction”, Green’s Literal Translation, Julia Smith Translation 1855, Darby’s Translation 1890, - “And of some have compassion, making a difference,”, the NKJV 1982, the Modern Literal Version, Jubilee Bible 2020, Living Oracles N.T., Webster’s Bible 1833, Haweis N.T., Wilbur Pickering N.T. - “Now be merciful to some, making a distinction;”, Worsley N.T., the Third Millennium Bible 1998, the Tomson N.T. 2002 - “And have compassion of some, in putting difference:”, and the Modern English Version 2014- “using discernment”

Foreign Language Bibles

Foreign language Bible that read like the KJB are the Spanish Sagradas Escrituras 1569, the Spanish Reina Valera Antigua - “Y recibid á los unos en piedad, discerniendo:”, the Italian Diodati Bible -“usando discrezione;”, the French Martin Bible 1744 - “Et ayez pitié des uns en usant de discrétion;”.

Once again, it is the difference between the Reformation text or the Vatican supervised Critical text versions.

Greek

Textus Receptus

1514 (Complutensian Polyglot)

Desiderius Erasmus

1516 (Erasmus 1st Novum Instrumentum omne)
1519 (Erasmus 2nd)
1522 (Erasmus 3rd Novum Testamentum omne)
1527 (Erasmus 4th)
1535 (Erasmus 5th)

Colinæus

1534 (Colinæus)

Stephanus (Robert Estienne)

1546 (Robert Estienne (Stephanus) 1st)
1549 (Robert Estienne (Stephanus) 2nd)
1550 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε διακρινομένοι· (Robert Estienne (Stephanus) 3rd - Editio Regia)
1551 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε διακρινομένοι· (Robert Estienne (Stephanus) 4th)

Theodore Beza

1565 (Beza 1st)
1565 (Beza Octavo 1st)
1567 (Beza Octavo 2nd)
1580 (Beza Octavo 3rd)
1582 (Beza 2nd)
1589 (Beza 3rd)
1590 (Beza Octavo 4th)
1598 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε διακρινομένοι, (Beza 4th)

See Also Jude 1:22 Beza 1598 (Beza)

1604 (Beza Octavo 5th)

Elzevir

1624 (Elzevir)
1633 (Elzevir)
1641 (Elzevir)

Scholz

1841 (Scholz)

Scrivener

1894 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε διακρινομένοι· (Scrivener)

Other Greek

1857 (Tregelles' Greek New Testament)
1872 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλέγχετε διακρινομένους, (Tischendorf 8th Ed.)
1881 Καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεᾶτε διακρινομένους σώζετε ἐκ πυρὸς ἁρπάζοντες, (Westcott & Hort)
1904 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεεῖτε διακρινόμενοι, (Greek orthodox Church)
1904 καὶ οὓς μὲν ἐλεᾶτε διακρινομένους (Nestle)

Anglo Saxon Translations

1000 (Anglo-Saxon Gospels Manuscript 140, Corpus Christi College by Aelfric)

1200 (Anglo-Saxon Gospels Hatton Manuscript 38, Bodleian Library by unknown author)

English Translations

1380 (Wyclif's Bible by John Wycliffe)

1395 (Wyclif's Bible by John Wycliffe)

1534 (Tyndale Bible by William Tyndale)

1535 (Coverdale Bible)

1539 (Great Bible First Edition - Miles Coverdale)

1540 (Great Bible Second Edition - Miles Coverdale)

1549 (Matthew's Bible - John Rogers)

1557 (Geneva 1557)

1560 (Geneva Bible) First Edition

1568 (Bishop's Bible First Edition

1582 (Rheims 1582)

1587 (Geneva Bible) by William Whittingham

1599 (Geneva Bible) by William Whittingham

1611 (King James Version)

1729 (Mace New Testament)

1745 (Mr. Whiston's Primitive New Testament)

1762 (King James Version)

1769 (King James Version - Benjamin Blayney)

1770 (Worsley Version by John Worsley)

1790 (Wesley Version by John Wesley)

1795 (A Translation of the New Testament from the Original Greek by Thomas Haweis)

1833 (Webster Version - by Noah Webster)

1835 (Living Oracles by Alexander Campbell)

1849 (Etheridge Translation by John Etheridge)

1850 (King James Version by Committee)

1851 (Murdock Translation)

1855 Calvin Bible by the Calvin Translation Society

1858 (The New Testament Translated from the Original Greek by Leicester Sawyer)

1865 (The Emphatic Diaglott by Benjamin Wilson)

1865 (The New Testament of Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ 1865 by American Bible Union)

1869 (Noyes Translation by George Noyes)

1873 (King James Version) by Frederick Scrivener)

1885 (Revised Version also called English Revised Version - Charles Ellicott editor)

1890 (Darby Version 1890 by John Darby)

1898 (Young's Literal Translation by Robert Young)

1901 The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. (American Standard Version - Philip Schaff)

1902 The Lineage Roll of Jesus Christ,––Son of David, Son of Abraham. (The Emphasised Bible Rotherham Version)

1902 (Translation of the New Testament from the Original Greek by William Godbey)

1904 (The New Testament: Revised and Translated by Adolphus Worrell)

1904 (Twentieth Century New Testament by Ernest Malan and Mary Higgs)

1911 (Syrus Scofield)

1912 (Weymouth New Testament)

1918 (The New Testament Translated from the Sinaitic Manuscript by Henry Anderson)

1923 (Edgar Goodspeed)

1982 (New King James Version)

1984 (New International Version)

1995 (New American Standard Bible) (©1995)

1999 (American King James Version)AKJV

2005 (Today’s New International Version)

Foreign Language Versions

Arabic

وارحموا البعض مميّزين (Arabic Smith & Van Dyke)

Aramaic

ܘܠܡܢܗܘܢ ܡܢ ܡܢ ܢܘܪܐ ܚܛܘܦܘ (Aramaic Peshitta)

Basque

Eta auçue batzuéz pietate, discretionez vsatzen duçuela.

Bulgarian

1940 И към едни, които са в съмнение, бивайте милостиви; (Bulgarian Bible)

Chinese

1 有些人存疑心，你们要怜悯他们； (Chinese Union Version (Simplified))

1 有些人存疑心，你們要憐憫他們； (Chinese Union Version (Traditional))

French

et les uns qui contestent, reprenez-les; (French Darby)

1744 Et ayez pitié des uns en usant de discrétion; (Martin 1744)

1744 Et ayez pitié des uns en usant de discernement, et sauvez les autres avec crainte, (Ostervald 1744)

German

1545 Und haltet diesen Unterschied, daß ihr euch etlicher erbarmet, (Luther 1545)

1871 Und die einen, welche streiten, (O. zweifeln) weiset zurecht, (O. überführet) (Elberfelder 1871)

1912 Und haltet diesen Unterschied, daß ihr euch etlicher erbarmet, (Luther 1912)

Italian

1649 Ed abbiate compassione degli uni, usando discrezione; (Giovanni Diodati Bible 1649)

1927 E abbiate pietà degli uni che sono nel dubbio; (Riveduta Bible 1927)

Japanese

1928 (Naoji Nagai)

Latin

et hos quidem arguite iudicatos Latin Vulgate

1527 (Erasmus 1527)

1527 (Erasmus Vulgate 1527)

Pidgin

1996 (Pidgin King Jems)

Romainian

2010 Mustraţi pe cei ce se despart de voi; (Biblia Traducerea Fidela în limba româna)

Russian

1876 И к одним будьте милостивы, с рассмотрением, Russian Synodal Version

Phonetically:

Spanish

Y recibid á los unos en piedad, discerniendo: (RVG Spanish)

Swedish

1917 Mot somliga av dem, sådana som äro tvivlande, mån I vara barmhärtiga (Swedish - Svenska 1917)

Tagalog

1905 At ang ibang nagaalinlangan ay inyong kahabagan; (Ang Dating Biblia 1905)

Tok Pisin

1996 (Tok Pisin King Jems)

Vietnamese

1934 Hãy trách phạt những kẻ nấy, là kẻ trù trừ, (VIET)

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Marginal Notes in the 1611 Authorized Version

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